job postings

Are All These Job Postings I See Online Actually Real?

iStock | anyaberkut

Applying for a new job can be a labor-intensive process that seemingly takes place in a vacuum. No matter how organized you are, no matter what personal goals you set and meet (e.g, five applications a week), no matter how many people in your network you tap, sometimes the response is silence. What’s happening out there in the job void? Are any of these jobs real?

Whether or not you can see the evidence, the first thing to understand is that probably 95% of job postings are legitimate. Here’s why:

  • Recruitment is a major expense and posting job openings is part of that budget. The bill from job board vendors like LinkedIn, Indeed, and Monster may not be excessive on their own, but when added to every other recruiting expense it can add up fast. Most companies aren’t going to record an expense in their general ledger unless it’s necessary.

  • Job postings trigger a deluge of resumes, cover letters, phone calls, emails, etc. The administration required to manage this sudden increase draws time and resources away from other work and can be extreme if a business is recruiting for many positions at once.

  • A company that employs “phantom” job positions for whatever reason risks irreparable reputational harm. I’m not saying phantom jobs don’t occur, but they’re not the norm.

 

If the jobs are real, how come you haven’t heard back from anyone? The second thing to understand is that most employers will communicate with you, it may just take longer than you want. It can be frustrating to be put in “hurry up and wait” mode when you need money coming in and you’re being as aggressive as your circumstances warrant. Unfortunately, employers operate on their schedules, and many factors may delay or extend the job process.

  • A primary reason companies move quickly or get picky is who has the leverage in the labor market. Leverage moves in cycles. One-year employers have the leverage, the next employees do. Now, in the post-pandemic marketplace, the pendulum has swung back to companies that have the luxury of taking excessive steps to make sure they hire the right person. Nobody wants to invest in a new hire that turns out to be a “quiet quitter.” The process may be longer and more drawn out. There may be more interviews or more staff involved in making the hiring decision. Whatever the case, companies are taking their time.

  • Even if companies aren’t deliberately taking extra time, interviews take time! Most recruiters, especially at large desirable companies, manage many open positions at once. Scheduling a single interview with a candidate and applicable staff can be a puzzle with no edge pieces. The higher up the ladder participants reside, the more difficult it is for the recruiter to lock them into a date and time. If they need to drop out for any reason and request a postponement, then recruiters have no choice but to start over. Multiply those realities across many open positions and the sheer workflow guarantees the process moves like a horse and buggy instead of a sports car.

  • The opposite can also be true. Instead of recruiting candidates and the staff required to hire them, company recruiters can be flooded with requests from many people who want to get in on the hiring process whether they really should be or not. The math here is basic. The more people involved means the scheduling takes longer and reaching a consensus at every stage takes longer. Consequently, the time it takes for a company to let you know your status takes longer.

  • Many companies have recruiting policies that favor internal candidates but also require (or encourage) a certain number of external candidates for consideration. This prolongs the hiring process as companies interview their internal candidate first.  

  • A company may extend an offer to their favored candidate only for the recipient to fail the background check. Now the process starts over. That’s why you may suddenly be asked to come in for an interview by a company that you thought you might never hear from again.

  • In the same category, but worse, sometimes companies hire somebody and their new hire doesn’t show up on their first day. No-shows may be inconceivable, but it happens, and the hiring process starts over.

  • ·      Some jobs are “evergreen jobs” because of their high turnover so their job postings run  24/7/365. For example, movie theaters employ many students (high school and college) on the front lines – box office, taking tickets, ushers, and concession stands. During summer and holidays, there are many applicants and during the months students are in school recruiting is more challenging. Thus, theaters will have rolling open positions.

As a job seeker, there isn’t a lot you can do to make the needle move faster. However, keep these tips in mind.

  • Follow up with the recruiter (once) within reason. Be sensitive to the positions described in this post. They are stretched thin and managing many different positions and people. Don’t make their lives more difficult or the gatekeeper will close the gate.

  • If you want to “speak to the manager” that is your right. If you don’t know who the hiring manager is, you can use a resource like LinkedIn to find out who they may be and reach out to them to see if you’re in the mix and get a status update. The same anti-stalking rules apply.

  • If you have a job offer from your second choice and have already interviewed with your first choice, you can leverage the offer to get an answer (or even another offer) out of them.

  • Be proactive. Accept that different job processes have varying time frames and you always risk never hearing back from a company to which you apply in a timely way or at all. Keep moving! Keep applying! Your dream job is out there.


Philip Roufail contributed to this article.

Scott Singer is the President and Founder of Insider Career Strategies Resume Writing & Career Coaching, a firm dedicated to guiding job seekers and companies through the job search and hiring process. Insider Career Strategies provides resume writing, LinkedIn profile development, career coaching services, and outplacement services. You can email Scott Singer at scott.singer@insidercs.com, or via the website, www.insidercs.com.

5 Incidental Factors Impacting Your Job Search

iStockphoto.com (Anetlanda)

iStockphoto.com (Anetlanda)

 

  1. If a company doesn't call you for an interview after applying for a job, it may not be about your qualifications. It could, however, be a comment on the sheer volume of applicants. A recruiter at a well known technology company told me she receives over 10,000 applicants (yes, that's four zeroes) for each job. Even if your resume checks all the boxes for essential skills and qualifications, this tidal wave of candidates can overwhelm your chances of getting a look by the recruiter. If you want to improve your chances of getting noticed, it helps to tweak your resume's keywords and terminology to better align with the job posting, and to network with key decision makers at the employer.
     

  2. Find the recruitment process exasperating? So does the recruiter. As companies push to do more with less, recruiters have increased responsibility. The typical recruiter works on filling 30 open jobs simultaneously. That's includes managing the process for 300,000 candidates (30 jobs x 10,000 applicants) from the initial job posting, filtering resumes, screening candidates, arranging and conducting interviews, preparing and negotiating the offer, and ensuring the person they hire shows up to work, as well as balancing the needs, demands, and biases of hiring managers. Recruiters spend as much time on customer service and internal negotiation as they do on recruitment. While there's no excuse for sloppy followup, bear in mind that it's incredibly stressful work and it's inevitable that things will fall through the cracks from time to time.
     

  3. There's a positive bias for "Passive" job seekers. There are two types of candidates considered for job opportunities – Active job seekers, as the word implies, actively apply to job postings online, while Passive job seekers are individuals who aren't looking tochange jobs and wouldn't have considered looking for a new position if someone hadn't tried to recruit them. Passive job seekers are believed to be more valuable – hiring managers often (incorrectly) rationalize this as, "If the person is actively looking for a job, how successful in their current job can they truly be?" Which is why companies pay dearly for premium subscriptions to LinkedIn, which they use to reach out to presumably Passive job seekers (just take a look at LinkedIn's marketing materials if you need further proof). It's absolutely in any job hunter's best interest to have a highly polished, keyword-loaded LinkedIn profile that increases the odds of a recruiter viewing their profile during searches.
     

  4. Companies often post internal positions for the whole world to see - because they have to. Many people think of these as "fake jobs," but they're really not. Company policy, union rules, or local law may dictate the practice of posting internal positions. While this can be frustrating to outside job seekers, the intention to provide current employees additional opportunities for growth and development should be considered a positive in terms of fostering employee engagement. Bear in mind that while the hiring manager may intend to hire an internal candidate for the specific role, a better qualified external may change their mind. If you're interested in a role and you have the qualifications, by all means apply; the intended internal candidate may fall through, and at minimum your resume will be in the company's database for future opportunities.
     

  5. Employers don't hold back on providing interview feedback out of arrogance or laziness. It's usually because they're crazy busy, and because they're afraid of offending by providing negative feedback in a potentially inappropriate or illegal manner and don't want to get sued by a disgruntled candidate. Human Resources departments often advise employees against providing feedback on these grounds. The lack of feedback may leave you feeling unfulfilled and disappointed, but it's important to preserve your professional brand to an employer, so don't push the issue.


Scott Singer is the President and Founder of Insider Career Strategies Resume Writing & Career Coaching, a firm dedicated to guiding job seekers and companies through the job search and hiring process. Insider Career Strategies provides resume writing, LinkedIn profile development, and career coaching services, including a free resume review. You can email Scott Singer at scott.singer@insidercs.com, or via the website, www.insidercs.com.